Chemical Industry in Bangladesh!

Chemical processes like chemical reactions are employed in chemical plants to create new substances in various varieties of reaction vessels. The reactions are conducted in special corrosion-resistant equipment at elevated temperatures and pressures with the utilization of catalysts. The products of those reactions are separated by employing a type of technique. Like distillation especially fractionation, precipitation, crystallization, adsorption, filtration, sublimation, and drying. In this article, we will know about- the “chemical industry in Bangladesh.”

The processes and merchandise are usually tested during and after manufacture. It dedicates instruments and on-site internal control laboratories to insure safe operation. It also assures that the merchandise will meet the required specifications. The products are packaged and delivered by many methods, including pipelines, tank cars, and tank-trucks, cylinders, drums, bottles, and boxes. 

Chemical companies often have an inquiry and development laboratory for developing and testing products and processes. These facilities may include pilot plants, and such research facilities could also be located at a site break free from the assembly plant.

Chemical Use in Bangladesh

Bangladesh is a lovely country for the chemical trade. Bangladesh’s industry is diverse and includes fertilizer, textiles, tea processing, jute, paper, cement, sugar, light engineering, electronics, and petroleum.

Tea Processing Industry

The Bangladesh tea farming and processing industry are one of the biggest in the world. The tea Processing Industry produced over 96 million kilograms of tea in 2019. They had set a target to supply up to 140 kilograms by 2025.
Bangladesh uses various chemical fertilizers to boost its crop yield. It pesticides to guard its crops against pest attacks which frequently lower crop yield.

Water treatment industry

Bangladesh is one of the countries that has made significant progress as far as universal access to wash water is worried. In 2013, Bangladesh was already supplying water to over 98% of its population.
But access to wash drinkable remains at 35%, meaning the country will use conventional water treatment methods to extend its clean and safe water capacity.

Bangladesh uses large amounts of water treatment chemicals, a number of which are manufactured locally but mostly imported.
Camachem has supplied water treatment chemicals to Bangladesh. Like blanching agents, Ferric chloride, and calcium hydrate.

Light Engineering Industry

The sector’s major focus is to chop the value of lighting equipment. It manufactures a good range of parts, castings, oil and gas, pipeline fittings, and lightweight machinery for the commercial, construction, and agricultural sectors.

The light engineering industry employs over 8 million people. It’s about 10 thousand small and medium enterprises.
Camachem has supplied industrial chemicals to Bangladesh like cupric sulfate Pentahydrate, Copper Oxychloride, and Sodium Laureth Sulfate.

Overview of Chemical Industry in Bangladesh

What Chemicals Does Bangladesh Import?

According to the most recent trade data, Bangladesh imports USD 657 million in both inorganic and organic chemicals.

They include chemicals such as:

• Sodium Laureth Sulfate
• Calcium Hypochlorite
• Aluminum Sulfate
• Copper Sulfate
• Citric Acid
• Caustic Soda Liquid Lye
• Titanium Dioxide
• Epoxy Resin

What Regulations Are There On Importing Chemicals To Bangladesh?

The following are a number of the rules for importing chemicals to Bangladesh. Importers are required to possess the subsequent documents and cling to the rules: 

• Commercial Import Registration Certificate

• Export Registration Certificate (ERC)
• Indenting Registration Certificate (Indenting RC)
• Import Permit (IP)
• Export Permit (EP)
• Prior permission for Import
• The Bill of Lading
• Customs declaration
• Application for an import clearance certificate
• Certificate of Compliance
• Commercial invoice
• Health certificate

Why Should Bangladesh Import Chemicals?

Chemical quality – Before any customers settle on exporting chemicals, they’re going to need to meet the standard. Standards, are a process that the majority of domestic manufacturers don’t should bear.

Long-term agreements – the key to long-term agreements is that they supply import discounts and consistency within the line of products.
High Cost of Production – it’s cheaper to import chemicals than to shop locally. Locally manufactured goods are littered with high costs, taxation, and high labor cost.

It’s an overview of the chemical industry in Bangladesh.

Why is the Chemical Industry Important for the Society?

The industry manufactures lots of products that make our lifestyle easier. Since the competition is increasing rapidly. Innovation for locating new products and services is imperative for the industry to satisfy the demanding and environmentally conscious consumers. 

 
The industry has already touched all areas of our lives. This includes food, décor, agriculture, hygiene, mobility, etc. during this article, we’ve listed the importance of the industry.

Creates Plastics and Polymers

Over 80% of the industry focuses on the manufacturing of plastics and polymers. These products aren’t only useful for packaging but are employed in many other products.  An example, are clothing, electronics, home décor, furniture, and wiring.  Storage containers, PVC piping, and water tanks also are produced using plastics. These are just some of the items that we use in our daily lives and we could extend the list easily. Without the industry, we are going to not be able to have any of those products.

Helps in Advanced Research

Many research projects are creating for the chemical industry progress. Examples are artificial human organ production, mutation, bio-engineering, and genetic re-engineering. This is often only possible due to products from chemical and biochemical industries. For improving our comfort, knowledge, medicine, and well-being, research, and development within the industry, it is very important to make security for it. 

Pesticides and Fertilizers

The most crucial products manufactured by the industry are fertilizers and pesticides. These are helpful in development and agriculture. The industry encompasses a key role to play for greener development within the world. Because of the pesticides and fertilizers, the yield of the crop is improved and guarded against pest attacks.

Personal Products and Toiletries

The industry helps in producing toiletries and private items like perfumes, scents, deodorants, cosmetics, and soaps. These products are items of basic necessity that we’ll never compromise on. Detergents, mosquito repellents, and other cleaning agents are produced using products from the industry.

Food

In the food, industry chemical plays a great role. This is often because chemicals are widely utilized in food as preservatives, flavors, and taste enhancers. These help in increasing the period of the food and helps make them edible.

Moreover, preservatives aren’t only useful in maintaining the standard of the food but help in making it easy to export food across the world. This allows us to enjoy foodstuff, fruits that are grown in certain areas, and prepared-to-eat food.

A Final Word

The industry is very much influential in today’s world. This industry involves in almost every sector of the economy. The chemical industry not only utilized in producing pesticides and fertilizers but also other products that we use in our day-to-day life. The chemical industry has a great future in the textile industry, pharmaceutical industry, health care industry, and even the auto industry. Moreover, you’d be impressed if you got a more in-depth look at all the products you employ, and how they’re connected to the industry.

Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation (BCIC), a state-owned enterprise, is the pioneer in the industry in Bangladesh with a concentration in producing fertilizer, acids, alkali, ammonia, chlorine, paper, pulp, rayon, bleaching agents, etc. However, private sectors have rather been enthusiastic about chemical and allied products namely: pharmaceutical products, paints, and varnishes, edible oil processing, soaps and detergents, cosmetics and toiletries, etc. We believe that the chemical industry in Bangladesh will grow properly in future.